Find the 3 key applications of coconut coir substrate

Riococo
4 min readJul 25, 2023

Widely used by agronomists worldwide as a 100% organic and renewable plant growth medium the coir fibre or substrate is derived directly from matured coconut husks. This completely biodegradable natural resource is perfect for both traditional and tank farming techniques of harvesting. Utilizing such recyclable growing agent for plants offer heightened control over crop generation while minimizing labour concerns during farming. RIOCOCO comes with world-class coconut coir substrate as the best natural medium for reaping improved quality of crops.

Here are certain prime utilizations of the coir substrate:

1. Sustainable Medium for Aquaculture Harvesting

The coconut by-product of coir fibre also serves perfectly with the hydroponic method of harvesting. Due to its germicidal and chemically inert attributes, the coir substrate proves to be the most ideal crop-growing medium, especially for tank farming techniques. The agriculturists can also add vermiculite, peat moss, or perlite for avoiding the decomposition of the roots.

2. Ideal Mode to Cultivate Plantlets

The 100% natural coir fibre and starter blocks are undeniably the best seed starter agent, supporting the growers in suitable crop procreation. The harvesters need to initially add the coir material accessible in the shape of a coir disc or starter block into the plant sowing mix. Later, the coir substrate should be soaked well, before using it in the seeding mixture for effective plant propagation. Whenever the plantlets are ready to be planted, the growers should place the coir starter blocks or discs by smashing them into fragments and scattering them in the soil mix.

3. Serves as Useful Padding Material in the Planters

Again, the coir substrate also serves as highly effective filler inside the growers, especially the suspended planters, whereupon it helps to gradually release adequate water to the root system. Nevertheless, the cultivators should at first saturate the coir fibre for a quarter to half an hour. Later, they have to insert the coir into the hanging containers by clipping them precisely, as per the dimensions of the plant pot. As such organic coir substrate possesses built-in micro pores, which ensures optimal drainage functions. The agronomists should add the coir liner to the sowing soil mixture, before seeding the plantlet.

Let us check out the vital merits of using organic coir substrate as a plant growth medium:

The sustainable product of coir substrate or fibre is usually the fibrous layer that acts as a biodegradable plant growth medium for decades. This organic coir substrate is the waste product of the coconut and secures the plants from pests and ailments with anti-fungal and anti-bacterial properties. With the successful husking of matured coconuts, the end-product of coir fibre is obtained. This natural coir material furnishes super-absorbent attributes, in which case, it can retain up to 10x water of its mass.

With such optimal absorbency, it assures the agronomists with the vital 30% air circulation to the roots network for uniform plant propagation. In other words, the coir substrate offers the highest level of Water-Holding Capacity (WHC) and Air-Filled Porosity (AFP), generating the precise combination for optimum growth of crops in varied geographic locations and weather conditions. This natural coir material comes with super-absorbent qualities, wherein it can hold up to 10 times of water weight, therein generating increased aeration and providing the essential 30% oxygen to the roots for persistent crop propagation.

Likewise, it comprises a healthy ratio of complex oxygen-boosted organic polymers or lignin that actively helps to deliver the essential structural materials and water to the support tissues of the plants. Moreover, this lignin helps to improve the level of useful bacteria in the roots. The coir substrate can be procured in brick or starter block form that considerably stretches when water is added. Again, the coir fibre comes with a neutral pH level of 6.5 to 7 that can be directly used in the soil mix, negating the requirement to add any added lime solution. However, the growers can also insert perlite, also known as expandable clay balls into the coir substrate mix for obtaining optimal water drainage.

Key Takeaway

RIOCOCO, the most prominent vendor of 100% organic by-products of coconut coir substrate, asserts as the one-stop platform to buy this sustainable, renewable, and cost-effective plant growth medium. The coir fibre thus is the leading eco-friendly plant propagating medium to cultivate crops and flowers faster, and more effectively. Hence, it is highly recommended that agriculturists choose and order this completely biodegradable by-product of coconut at optimally reasonable rates.

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Riococo
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Established in 2002, RIOCOCO is one of the major Coconut growing media manufacturers from Sri Lanka. It is recognized as one of the foremost soilless growing me